Short answer: sites hosted on Vercel mostly open from Russia, but creating and paying for an account does not work. Here is the part-by-part breakdown of what works, what falls over, and how to check your own project in five minutes.
Sites on Vercel do open from Russia — with caveats
Content delivery from Vercel is not blocked on the Russian side, so *.vercel.app sites generally open. The route runs through European points of presence, so latency for a Russian visitor is noticeably higher than for an in-country platform, and on some ISPs the connection drops intermittently.
02
Creating a new account is a coin flip
The signup form opens, but an account created from a Russian IP is more likely to be sent to review. The outcome is not predictable: some accounts pass, some are locked with no detailed explanation.
03
Payment does not work
This is the real blocker. Russian bank cards are declined at the payment provider, Mir is unsupported, and PayPal is unavailable to Russian accounts. The full breakdown of every route and its risk is on the dedicated page about paying for Vercel from Russia.
04
Deploying from GitHub works while the account is healthy
Builds and deploys from a repository are not restricted in any geographic way. The problem is not the deploy — it is that deploys stop the moment billing goes wrong, because new builds are the first thing to be cut off.
05
Custom domains and certificates work
Attaching your own domain and issuing a certificate behave normally. But a domain attached to an account with billing trouble is a liability: the site stays on a platform you can no longer update.
06
152-FZ: personal data of Russian users
If the app collects personal data from Russian users, the primary processing has to happen on servers inside Russia. Vercel does not offer those, so for a project with user accounts this is a legal requirement, not a convenience question.
Check your own project in five minutes
Four steps that tell you whether the project has a problem and how urgent it is.
1
Check that the site itself is reachable
Open your URL on mobile data and on a home ISP — the routes differ. If the speed gap is visible to the naked eye, you are already losing Russian visitors during load.
2
Look at the billing status in the account
The billing section shows the next charge date and the status of the last one. A failed charge is a countdown: what is left before builds stop is usually days, not months.
3
Write down the platform dependencies
Check whether the project uses edge functions, Vercel KV, Vercel Blob or Edge Middleware. A plain Next.js or Vite app without them moves with no code changes.
4
Build the project on a Russian platform in parallel
Connect the same repository on Dada Cloud and open the HTTPS URL you get. This breaks nothing on Vercel: the two deploys coexist happily while the domain still points at the old one.
Vercel from Russia: the summary table
The state of each part of the service and what to do about it.
What you check
State from Russia
What to do
Viewing a site on *.vercel.app
Opens, higher latency
Tolerable for a brochure site, visible for an app
Creating a new account
Not guaranteed
Signing up from a Russian IP is risky
Paying for a subscription
Does not work
The blocker; no workaround without a foreign card
Deploying from GitHub
Works while the account is healthy
First thing to stop when billing fails
Custom domain and certificate
Works
Keep DNS access yourself so you can switch
Storing personal data of Russian users
Does not meet 152-FZ
Projects with user accounts need a platform in Russia
What not to count on
Three common expectations that do not hold.
«I will pay over a VPN»
A VPN changes the IP address, while the card is declined by issuing country. It does not affect payment, and it adds a mismatch between card country and connection country.
«I will stay on the free plan forever»
The free plan targets non-commercial projects and is capped on traffic and build time. Once the project earns money, the terms require a paid plan.
«I will migrate when they cut me off»
After builds stop you can no longer update the app, and environment variables cannot be exported from a locked account. Migrate while you still have access.
FAQ
Is Vercel blocked in Russia?
Russia does not block access to sites hosted on Vercel — they open. The restrictions come from the service and its payment provider: payments fail and signup is not guaranteed.
Why is my Vercel site slow in Russia?
The nearest points of presence are outside the country, so every request takes a longer route. For static assets that is tens of milliseconds; for an app making several API calls the difference compounds.
Can a working project be shut down?
There is no country-based shutdown, but the project stops through the billing chain: failed charge, builds stop, read-only mode. That is how most Russian projects actually lose Vercel.
Does the Vercel CLI work from Russia?
Yes, the CLI works while the account is healthy: deploying from a terminal is not geographically restricted. Again, the problem is billing, not deployment.
What about Railway, Netlify and Heroku?
Same pattern: the service works, but a Russian card will not pay for it. We keep a status page for availability of those platforms from Russia and update it from real checks.
What is the alternative to Vercel in Russia?
You need the same connect-a-repo-get-an-HTTPS-URL flow with Russian card billing and servers inside Russia. That is what Dada Cloud does — the detailed comparison is on the Vercel alternative page.
Do I have to rewrite a Next.js app to migrate?
If the project does not use edge functions, Edge Middleware or Vercel KV, the code does not change: you move the repository and the environment variables. Anything using those services is rewritten as normal API routes plus managed PostgreSQL.
Can I test the migration without touching the live site?
Yes. The app comes up on the HTTPS URL the platform issues and runs alongside the Vercel deploy. You only switch the domain once you are satisfied it works.